Serving Texas & Surrounding Areas Since 1976
01 Hydrocarbon · Primary Contaminant

Benzene

MCL 0.005 mg/L Known human carcinogen BTEX family

The base compound of the BTEX family

Benzene is the base compound in the BTEX family (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes), industrially produced in high volumes for decades across a wide range of uses, and a constituent of motor fuels. While benzene occurs naturally, natural contamination of drinking water is rare.

02 Pathway

Groundwater offers no escape path

The greater risk comes from groundwater contamination via leaking underground storage tanks and other industrial sources. Benzene reaching surface water tends to volatilize into the air within hours; groundwater offers no such escape path.

Benzene reaching surface water volatilizes into the air within hours, while benzene reaching groundwater is retained VOLATILIZES Surface water Underground storage tank LEAK Groundwater NO ESCAPE PATH
Benzene in drinking water A glass of water beside a benzene element tile at a water treatment plant
03 Maximum Contaminant Level

Regulated as a primary contaminant

The EPA regulates benzene under the National Primary Drinking Water Standards’ Chemical Contaminants Rules, with an MCL of 0.005 mg/L.

0.005 mg/L
EPA maximum contaminant level
Carcinogen
Known human carcinogen, leukemia the principal concern
BTEX
Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes
04 Public Health

Public Health Concern

Benzene is a known human carcinogen, with leukemia the principal cancer concern.

Low-level benzene exposure is fairly common through gasoline vapors, automotive exhaust, tobacco smoke, and industrial emissions, but exposure through contaminated drinking water carries greater health risk. Groundwater contamination is typically localized to specific facilities that produced, used, or stored benzene products, particularly underground fuel storage tanks and refining facilities.

Beyond leukemia, other concerns from benzene exposure include anemia, hemorrhaging, and bone marrow damage.

WETS aeration system WETS aerator with adjacent filter vessels and process piping
05 WETS Treatment

Aeration and activated carbon

WETS has applied several treatment processes for benzene removal, including aeration and activated carbon. Because benzene contamination is usually found alongside other contaminants, a pilot study is generally recommended to identify the optimal treatment process for a given situation.

Our pilot study program

Our ability to conduct a pilot study quickly and cost-effectively remains a clear differentiator for our company. We mobilize our pilot study team to your site to test a slipstream of your water, and because we don’t offer an off-the-shelf product, every solution is unique to the plant.

06 Get Started

Solutions to Your Water Treatment Needs

Whether you need a new water treatment system installed, your current system inspected and repaired, or simply want a free quote, WETS LLC is here to help. With years of industry experience, our skilled team is trained and knowledgeable across a wide range of leading water treatment equipment and products. Our certified water purification experts are ready to find the right solution for you.

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